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Basel Cathedral: Overall view, the Romanesque St Gallen portal

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posted on 2017-07-05, 00:00 authored by G. Massiot & cie
On the tympanum, dating from around 1180, is a relief of Christ sitting in judgment. The Galluspforte also has reliefs of the wise and foolish virgins from the parable described in the New Testament (Matthews 25:1-13).\u000a\u000aB\u00E2le is the French name for Basel. Originally a Catholic cathedral it is today a reformed Protestant church (munster or minster). Dedicated to the Virgin, it is essentially Late Romanesque or Early Gothic, standing on the foundations of successive Ottonian and Salian buildings, which largely governed its dimensions. It was probably started before a fire of 1185 and it was completed shortly after 1200. The towers, main vault and the upper storeys of the choir, which collapsed in the earthquake of 1356, were mainly rebuilt by Johann von Gm\u00FCnd. The two-tower fa\u00E7ade was altered during the 15th century: the northern Georgsturm was extended (1421-1428) to the designs of Ulrich von Ensingen and the southern Martinsturm was extended between 1488 and 1500. Erasmus and Bernoulli are buried in the church.

History

Date Created

1910-01-01

Date Modified

2017-07-05

Spatial Coverage

+47.556667+7.592222|Basel, Basel-Stadt, Switzerland: Munsterplatz|Basel

Temporal Coverage

before or circa 1910

Cultural Context

['Gothic (Medieval)', 'Romanesque']

Rights Statement

To view the physical lantern slide, please contact the Architecture Library.

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