posted on 2017-07-03, 00:00authored byG. Massiot & cie
Dome of the Duomo visible on the right.\u000a\u000aIn addition to the various elaborate fountains that Cosimo ordered, Ammanati was also commissioned to improve (1560-1577) the Palazzo Pitti, which had been acquired (1549) as a residence for the Duchess, Eleonora of Toledo. His masterpiece there is the half-sunken courtyard, with the surrounding building rising a full three storeys on three sides of a rectangle, and, above a fountain grotto on the fourth side, framing a view over the Boboli Gardens, which were being laid out axially up the steep hill that rises towards the Belvedere fortress. It is architecture of a peculiarly sculptural variety, well adapted to make a visual transition between palace and garden on account of its heavily rusticated masonry, which was used in a capricious and deliberately anti-classical way. This recalls the fortress-like building for the Mint (Zecca) in Venice by Sansovino and designs published by Serlio in 1537. The foundations were laid in 1560, and Ammanati was designated sole architect in the following year, succeeding Vasari, who thenceforth had to concentrate on the Uffizi.
History
Alt Title
Pitti Palace
Date Created
1910-01-01
Date Modified
2017-07-03
Spatial Coverage
+43.76478+11.25006|Florence|Florence, Tuscany, Italy: south side of the River Arno, next to Boboli Gardens
Temporal Coverage
before or circa 1910
Cultural Context
Mannerist (Renaissance-Baroque style)
Rights Statement
To view the physical lantern slide, please contact the Architecture Library.