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Pena National Palace: One of the roadways up to the castle on a steep hill

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posted on 2017-07-05, 00:00 authored by G. Massiot & cie
Walls date from the 8th century; buildings date from 1830.\u000a\u000aIt is a national monument and constitutes one of the major expressions of 19th century Romanticism in the world. The palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The site began as a small shrine and later monastery, built 1493. From 1839 Ferdinand II and Wilhelm Ludwig Eschwege built the Pal\u00E1cio da Pena in a Romantic style, incorporating the remains of the Hieronymite monastery. It is magnificently set on a peak surrounded by the forested Pena Park and incorporates a variety of architectural styles and references to famous Portuguese buildings. The restoration of the Manueline style monastery led to the revival of Gothic, Manueline and Mud\u00E9jar forms.

History

Alt Title

Palácio Nacional da Pena

Date Created

1910-01-01

Date Modified

2017-07-05

Spatial Coverage

Sintra, Distrito de Lisboa, Portugal: São Pedro de Penaferrim municipality; Estrada da Pena +38.787778-9.390556 Sintra

Temporal Coverage

before or circa 1910

Cultural Context

['Nineteenth century', 'Gothic Revival', 'Romantic']

Rights Statement

To view the physical lantern slide, please contact the Architecture Library.

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